Moll Flanders

The Pursuit of Fortune by Any Means

BIOGRAPHY & MEMOIR

by Daniel Defoe

9/5/20245 min read


Welcome to the book summary of “Moll Flanders: The Pursuit of Fortune by Any Means”

by Daniel Defoe, written by Janky Mind.


Introduction

Let’s dive into the adventurous life of Moll Flanders, a daring woman who doesn’t let 17th-century England’s tough times hold her back. Imagine being born in jail and growing up to juggle not just one, but many husbands, while dabbling in a bit of thievery on the side!

Moll’s story is like a rollercoaster, full of ups and downs, as she hustles her way through life, trying to grab a piece of wealth and respect. Daniel Defoe takes us on a wild ride through Moll’s world, showing us the rough edges of her society and the slim pickings for women trying to make it on their own. From wedding bells to alarm bells, Moll’s journey is a thrilling peek into the twists and turns of fate, and what it takes to stand tall when the odds are stacked against you.




Chapter 1: Dodging Doom: Moll’s Rough Start

Moll’s tale begins in a gloomy prison cell, where her mom, locked up for swiping some fancy cloth, was spared from a grim fate because she was expecting. That’s how Moll popped into the world—in jail!

Right off the bat, Moll’s life was no walk in the park. She was all alone, with no family and not a penny to her name. Life kept throwing punches, but even as a little girl, Moll was no pushover. She had a spark in her that said she wasn’t going to let the tough times pin her down. She was gearing up for an adventure of a lifetime!



Chapter 2: Tying Knots: Moll’s Search for a Safe Harbor

Moll, who’s not really her name, had a rough start but found some warmth with a foster mom. When she grew up, she ended up working in a house where she caught the eye of two brothers. The older one played house with her but wouldn’t put a ring on it, so he nudged her towards his brother Robin. They got hitched, but after five years, Robin was out of the picture, and Moll was on her own again.

Knowing that a ring on her finger meant a roof over her head, Moll became a pro at playing the rich widow card to land a new hubby. It was all about survival. But love’s a tricky game, and Moll’s heart got tangled up with a guy called The Draper. He was smooth but not so smart with cash, and they ended up broke. He skipped town, leaving Moll with a baby and a “good luck.”

Later, Moll’s quest for security took her across the ocean to Virginia, where she married a plantation owner. But when they started chatting about their pasts, they discovered they were half-siblings! Talk about a plot twist. They split up, and Moll headed back to England, leaving her child in the New World.



Chapter 3: Master of Disguise: Moll’s Game of Survival

Moll, now a widow and abandoned, becomes a chameleon. She’s got this knack for slipping into new skins, from loving wife to slick pickpocket, doing whatever it takes to keep the coins coming.

Back on English soil, she dusts off her trickster’s hat and cozies up to a Bath gentleman whose wife’s lost her wits. They start off just friends, but soon Moll’s living the high life on his dime. Six years and three kids later, the guy gets sick, has a change of heart, and cuts Moll loose, promising to look after their last kid standing. Moll’s back on the market, leaving yet another child in her wake.

At 42, Moll’s eyeing a new target: The Banker. She hands over her cash stash, thinking wedding bells will ring once he ditches his cheating wife. While waiting, she fakes being loaded to snag another rich guy in Lancashire. With a little help from a new pal vouching for her made-up wealth, she ties the knot with Jemy, who’s also pretending to be more than he is. When they figure out they’ve both been duped, they call it quits but not before Moll’s expecting again. She drops off the baby with a local and finally marries The Banker. They’re happy for a spell until he goes broke and dies, leaving a question mark over their kids’ fate.

Pushed to the edge, with no luck in love or legit work, Moll embraces her inner thief. She becomes a legend in the underworld, using her smarts and charm to pull off heists. Her dive into the dark arts of thievery shines a light on a society that leaves folks like her with no choice but to turn to crime to survive.



Chapter 4: The Turnaround: Moll’s Moment of Truth

Moll’s life of dodging and weaving comes full circle when she’s nabbed trying to lift a house, landing her right back where she started: Newgate Prison. It’s like fate’s got a twisted sense of humor. There, she’s got nothing but time to think about the winding road she’s taken, full of shady deals and close calls. It’s a real look-in-the-mirror moment for her.

In the slammer, she bumps into Jemy, the “Lancashire husband” she actually fell for, who’s also in the clink for thievery. They’re both guilty as sin, but Moll’s silver tongue wins over a minister, and they dodge the noose by getting shipped off to the Colonies.

Over there, Moll hits the jackpot—turns out her mom left her a plantation. And get this, her son (yep, the one with her half-brother) is running the place and he’s got an inheritance for her. So, she makes him her number one guy.

Fast forward to 1683, Moll’s pushing 70 and decides it’s time to head back to England with Jemy. They’re all about that clean slate life, trying to make up for the past. “Moll Flanders” by Daniel Defoe isn’t just a wild ride—it’s a deep dive into the messy stuff: right, wrong, and everything in between.

Moll’s been playing the game of survival her whole life, often blurring the lines of morality. She’s been a thief, a hustler, even a lady of the night, but Defoe’s not just painting her as a baddie. She’s more like a square peg in a round-hole world, doing what she’s gotta do to get by. And let’s be real, the world she’s living in? It’s got its own closet full of skeletons.

Moll’s like a chameleon, always changing her colors to match the scene. Her name, her job, her marital status—nothing stays the same for long. It’s all part of staying afloat in a sea of change. And through it all, Defoe’s shining a light on the rough seas women like Moll had to sail in 17th century England, pointing a finger at the society that’s making them swim or sink.


Final summary

Moll Flanders is the story of a woman’s fierce fight for a slice of the good life in a world that’s not too kind to dreamers. It’s a whirlwind of ups and downs, of love and loss, all set against the backdrop of old England’s strict rules. Moll’s life is a wild ride through marriages and mischief, as she tries to carve out her place in a society that’s got the deck stacked against her.

Her story is more than just her own—it’s a mirror to the times she lived in, showing us the good, the bad, and the ugly of human nature. It’s about the choices we make and the hands we’re dealt. Moll’s adventures take us through the gritty realities of survival, the bending of morals, and the quest for something better. And in the end, it’s about finding a way back, about making peace with the past and looking forward to what’s next.



About the author

Daniel Defoe is the man behind the curtain, a jack-of-all-trades who gave us not just Moll’s tale but also the legendary Robinson Crusoe. His stories aren’t just stories—they’re windows into the soul, showing us the raw and real sides of life and the people living it.